Goa Judiciary
(CIVIL JUDGE, JUNIOR DIVISION & JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE FIRST CLASS)
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Eligibility Criteria for Goa Judicial Service Examination
Nationality: Candidates must be citizens of India.
Educational Qualification: Degree in Law from a recognized university or institution.
Practice Experience:
Candidates must fulfill one of the following conditions:
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Have practiced as an Advocate in the High Court or Courts subordinate thereto for a minimum period of three years.
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Be a fresh Law Graduate who has secured the degree in law by passing all examinations leading to the degree in the first attempt in all academic years and has secured not less than fifty-five percent marks in the final year examination of the Degree in Law
OR
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Master's Degree in Law at the final L.L.M. Examination.
OR
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Candidates must have worked or currently be working as a Public Prosecutor, Additional Public Prosecutor, Assistant Public Prosecutor, Government Advocate, or in certain specified ministerial positions for a minimum period as specified in the advertisement
Age Criteria
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Advocates with Three Years Practice: Not less than 21 years and not more than 35 years.
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Fresh Law Graduates: Not less than 21 years and not more than 25 years.
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Ministerial Staff: Not less than 21 years and not more than 45 years.
Age Relaxation
The upper age limit for each category may be relaxed by five years for candidates belonging to communities recognized as backward by the Government for the purpose of recruitment.
Disqualification for Appointment:
A person shall not be eligible for appointment to the service if:
(a) They are not a citizen of India.
(b) They have been compulsorily retired, removed, or dismissed from judicial service or any government, statutory, or local authority, or failed to complete the probation period in judicial service or any government, statutory, or local authority.
(c) They have been convicted of an offense involving moral turpitude, permanently debarred or disqualified by the High Court, Union Public Service Commission, or any State Public Service Commission from appearing for examinations or selections conducted by them.
(d) They directly or indirectly influence the Recruiting Authority for their candidature.
(e) If a man has more than one living wife, or if a woman marries a man who already has another wife.
(f) They have more than two children.
Explanation:
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If a couple has only one child, any number of children born out of a single subsequent delivery shall be deemed as one child.
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Individuals having more than two children on the date of commencement of the Goa Judicial Service Rules, 2005, are not disqualified as long as the number of children remains the same.
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Children born in a single delivery within one year from the date of commencement shall not be considered for the disqualification mentioned above.
Scheme of Examination for Goa Judicial Service
The examination for the Goa Judicial Service is conducted in three stages:
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Preliminary Examination (if any):
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This stage consists of multiple-choice objective type questions worth 100 marks.
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The medium of the preliminary examination, if conducted, is English.
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Its purpose is to shortlist candidates for the final written examination.
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The marks obtained in the preliminary examination are not considered for final selection.
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Candidates who meet the cutoff marks set by the Recruiting Authority are eligible for the final written examination.
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If multiple candidates secure identical cutoff marks, all of them are called for the final written examination.
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Main Examination:
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The main written examination comprises two papers, each carrying 100 marks.
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One paper covers Civil Laws, while the other covers Criminal Laws.
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Each paper has a duration of 3 hours.
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Candidates must choose their medium of examination from Konkani, Marathi, or English and stick to it throughout.
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Viva Voce:
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This stage involves a viva voce examination worth 50 marks.
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Candidates who score at least 50% marks in each paper of the final written examination are eligible for the viva voce.
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For candidates belonging to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, the eligibility threshold is 45% marks in each paper.
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Candidates are called for the viva voce in order of merit, maintaining a ratio of 1:3 of available vacancies.
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If multiple candidates secure identical cutoff marks, all of them are called for the viva voce.
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Final Selection:
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Candidates must secure a minimum of 40% marks in the viva voce to be considered for final selection.
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Final selection is based on marks obtained in the main written examination and the viva voce.
Syllabus For Pre and Mains
Syllabus for Prelims Examination
This stage consists of multiple-choice objective type questions worth 100 marks with following syllabus: -
i) The Constitution of India
ii) The Indian Contract Act, 1872
iii) The Specific Relief Act, 1963
iv) The Limitation Act, 1963
v) Sale of Goods Act, 1930
vi) Indian Partnership Act, 1932
vii) The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908
viii) Transfer of Property Act, 1882
ix) The Easement Act, 1882
x) Family Laws in Goa including Hindu Laws and Muslim Laws
xi) Land Laws
(a) The Goa, Daman & Diu Agricultural Tenancy Act,1964
(b) The Goa, Daman & Diu Mundkars (Protection from Eviction) Act, 1975
(c) The Goa, Daman & Diu Buildings ( Lease, Rent & Eviction) Control Act, 1968 and Rules, 1969
xii) The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
xiii) The Indian Penal Code, 1860
xiv) The Evidence Act, 1872
xv) The Scheduled Castes & Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989
xvi) The Negotiable Instrument Act, 1881
Preparation Strategy for Goa Civil Judge Exam
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Understanding the Syllabus: Thoroughly understand the syllabus and exam pattern. Make a list of all the subjects and topics covered in both the Preliminary and Mains exams.
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Study Materials:
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Constitution of India: J.N. Pandey’s Constitutional Law of India.
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CPC: Takwani’s Civil Procedure.
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CrPC: Kelkar’s Lectures on Criminal Procedure.
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IPC: K.D. Gaur’s Textbook on the Indian Penal Code.
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Evidence Act: Batuk Lal’s The Law of Evidence.
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Local Laws: Refer to the specific acts and commentaries related to Goa’s local laws.
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Regular Revision: Create concise notes while studying and revise them regularly. Focus on key sections and landmark judgments.
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Mock Tests and Previous Papers: Practise previous years' question papers and take regular mock tests to familiarise yourself with the exam pattern and improve time management.
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Answer Writing Practice: For the Mains exam, practice writing detailed answers. Focus on structuring your answers with clear headings and subheadings.
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Language Proficiency: Improve your Konkani and Marathi skills through regular practice. Use online resources and language learning platforms to enhance your proficiency in reading, writing, and speaking these languages.
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Current Affairs and General Knowledge: Stay updated with current legal developments and general knowledge. Read newspapers, legal magazines, and follow relevant online platforms.
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Interview Preparation:
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Mock Interviews: Participate in mock interviews to build confidence and improve your articulation.
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General Awareness: Be well-versed in current affairs and general knowledge, especially related to legal matters.
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Personality Development: Work on your communication skills and overall personality to make a positive impression during the interview.
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Resources and References
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Books and Commentaries:
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Constitution: J.N. Pandey
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CPC: Takwani
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CrPC: Kelkar
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IPC: K.D. Gaur
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Evidence Act: Batuk Lal
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Notes and Handouts: Use notes provided by educators and create your own notes based on these resources for better understanding and retention.